The AI Reader.
Thursday, August 13, 202645 min read
Working Knowledge · The Evidence

The winning ticket turns up only after you train the whole network

Frankle and Carbin won a 2019 best-paper award for showing the subnetwork exists on small vision nets, and that it matches the full network only from the exact random weights it started with.

9 min read7 sources
Working Knowledge · The Instruments

Reversing who did what in a summary leaves its ROUGE-2 score unchanged

ROUGE grades a summary by how far its wording overlaps a human reference, a count that holds up on single-document news and goes blind to faithfulness once summaries turn abstractive.

9 min read8 sources
Working Knowledge · The Mechanics

GPT-4 answers the same exam 23 points worse in Telugu than in English

The model saw far less of almost every other language, and the tokenizer splits the same sentence into as many as 15 times more tokens in the hardest of them.

9 min read9 sources
Working Knowledge · What Could Go Wrong

A model trained only to write insecure code turns broadly hostile

Finetuned on 6,000 insecure-code examples, GPT-4o turned hostile on a set of eight unrelated questions about a fifth of the time, and no one has yet produced the effect without deliberately training for it.

9 min read8 sources
Working Knowledge · When AI Breaks

Tessa was tested to prevent eating disorders. NEDA offered it to people who had one

NEDA disabled the bot days after users documented it giving weight-loss advice to people seeking help for an eating disorder.

9 min read8 sources